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Crystal clear waters and red volcanic cliffs at a Santorini beach with turquoise Aegean Sea

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Santorini Water Temperature by Month: Swim Guide (2026)

By , Owner since 2006 · Published · Updated

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By Fanis KafourosOwner of Aroma Suites since 2006

The sea around Santorini is volcanic, deep, and clear. It also runs colder than people expect for a Greek island in summer. The Aegean is a young, cool sea, and the water near Santorini does not warm to its summer peak until late July.

Quick Answer: Santorini sea temperature ranges from 15°C in February and March to 25°C in August. The best swimming months are July, August, and September, when sea temps sit between 24°C and 25°C. June and October, both around 22°C, are comfortable too. May, at 19°C, suits swimmers who don't mind cool water. Winter swimming is best left to experienced cold-water swimmers.

The sea around Santorini is volcanic, deep, and clear. It also runs colder than people expect for a Greek island in summer. The Aegean is a young, cool sea, and the water near Santorini does not warm to its summer peak until late July. If you are coming in May expecting bath-warm water, the first dip will feel cold. If you are coming in August or September, the water is at its warmest.

This guide gives the month-by-month sea temperature for Santorini, what it actually feels like to swim in, and which beaches are warmer or cooler than the island average. It pairs with our Santorini weather guide and our swimming in Santorini guide.

Crystal clear waters and red volcanic cliffs at a Santorini beach


Santorini sea temperature by month (long-term averages)

MonthAvg Sea TempFeels likeSwimmable?
January16°C / 61°FPainfully coldLocals only
February15°C / 59°FColdest monthNo
March15°C / 59°FCold, slowly risingNo for most
April17°C / 63°FBracingBrief dips only
May19°C / 66°FCool but doableYes for the hardy
June22°C / 72°FComfortable after 30 secondsYes
July24°C / 75°FWarmEasy
August25°C / 77°FWarm and easyPeak swim month
September24°C / 75°FStill close to the August peakBest month
October22°C / 72°FStill warmYes
November20°C / 68°FCooling fastBrief swims
December18°C / 64°FColdNo

Source: long-term averages compiled from regional Aegean sea-surface data (NOAA, Hellenic National Meteorological Service). Day-to-day temperatures can vary by 2-3°C based on wind and currents.


Why Santorini's sea runs cooler than you expect

The Aegean is a young, deep, well-mixed sea. Cool water from the deep gets pushed up by the Meltemi winds in summer (the strong north winds that blow from late June through August). This keeps surface temperatures lower than calmer, shallower seas like the Adriatic or the eastern Mediterranean off Cyprus.

Santorini sits in the southern Aegean, where the water is a touch warmer than the central islands. But you will still notice the difference if you have swum in the Caribbean, the Maldives, or southeast Asia. The water here is clear, slightly cool, and refreshing rather than bath-warm.

Trade-off: it is one of the cleanest, clearest seas in Europe. Visibility regularly hits 25 to 30 meters in summer.


When the water is actually warm

Late July through early October is the genuine warm-water window. Sea temperatures hit their annual peak in August, at about 25°C, and stay close to it through September, at about 24°C. This is because the sea takes longer to warm up than the air does. By September, the water has absorbed three solid months of summer heat. The air is starting to cool, but the sea is still near its peak.

If you are picking a single month for swimming, September wins. The water is at 24°C, the air is in the high 20s, the wind has dropped, and the crowds are thinning. We get a lot of returning guests who specifically book September for this reason. For more on shoulder season, see our best time to visit Santorini guide.


Which beaches are warmer

Sea temperature varies a few degrees within Santorini depending on the beach.

BeachSea temp variationWhy
Kamari+1°C above island avgEast coast, sheltered, shallow shelf
Perissa+1°C above island avgEast coast, dark volcanic sand absorbs heat
Perivolos+1°C above island avgSame coastline as Perissa
VlychadaAt averageSouth coast, exposed
Red BeachAt averageSheltered cove but deeper water
White BeachAt averageSame area as Red Beach
Caldera-side swims (off boats)-1°C below averageDeep water (200m+), no shallow shelf

For warm swimming, head to the eastern coast. The black-sand beaches of Kamari and Perissa absorb heat through the day, the water there is shallower, and the sea runs a degree or two warmer than the caldera side.

Straw umbrellas and blue sunbeds on Kamari's dark beach by the sea Photo: Michelle Maria, CC BY 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons


Winter swimming (yes, locals do it)

Locals in Santorini swim year-round. There is a small but committed group that does morning swims in February at 15°C. Years of regular swims have them used to it. If you have never done cold-water swimming, do not start in February in the Aegean.

Brief dips in November (20°C) and even March (15°C) are doable if you have done cold-water swimming before. Winter brings more wind, so pick a calm morning. The sea is empty, and on a still day the experience is beautiful.

The volcanic hot springs inside the caldera are a different category. Near the vents the water reaches about 30-35°C thanks to underwater volcanic activity, though it mixes quickly with the surrounding sea, so the warm patch is small.


What to bring

For shoulder season (May, October, early November), bring:

  • A wetsuit shorty or vest if you swim long
  • A towel that dries fast (you will get cold once you are out)
  • Closed-toe swim shoes for rocky beaches (Red Beach, White Beach)

For peak summer (July-September), bring:

  • Standard swimsuit
  • Swim shoes still help on volcanic beaches
  • Reef-safe sunscreen (the sun is strong at sea)

Frequently asked questions

Is the sea warm enough to swim in Santorini in May?

The sea in May averages 19°C. Swimmable, but cool. You will feel the cold for the first 30 seconds, then it becomes refreshing. Most casual swimmers find it doable for short swims, not long ones. For warmer water, wait until late June.

When is the sea warmest in Santorini?

August is the warmest month at about 25°C, with September close behind at about 24°C. September keeps the warm water with less wind and fewer crowds, because the sea has absorbed all of summer's heat by then. Early October still holds at about 22°C.

Can you swim in Santorini in October?

Yes. Sea temperatures in October sit at 22°C at the start of the month and drop to about 20°C by the end. Air temperatures hold in the low 20s. It is one of our favorite months for swimming: fewer crowds, warm enough water, soft light. For full month-by-month context, see our weather guide.

Can you swim in Santorini in winter?

Winter sea temperatures (December to March) sit between 15°C and 18°C. Locals swim year-round, but for visitors without cold-water experience, this is too cold for anything beyond a brief dip. The hot springs inside the caldera are warmer near the vents, about 30-35°C, but the warm water mixes quickly with the cooler sea around it.

Why is the sea so cold in Santorini?

The Aegean is a young, deep, well-mixed sea. The strong Meltemi winds in summer push cool deep water to the surface, keeping temperatures lower than warmer seas like the eastern Mediterranean. The trade-off is exceptional clarity: visibility regularly hits 25-30 meters in summer.

Is the water clearer in Santorini than other Greek islands?

Yes. Santorini has some of the clearest water in the Aegean, partly because of the volcanic seabed (no silt or river runoff) and partly because of the depth right off the caldera coast. Snorkeling visibility regularly exceeds 25 meters in summer.

Which beach has the warmest water in Santorini?

The east coast beaches, Kamari, Perissa, and Perivolos, run about 1°C warmer than the island average. The dark volcanic sand absorbs heat through the day, and these beaches sit on a shallower shelf than the caldera coast.


This guide is part of our Santorini weather and Santorini travel guide. For full swim planning, see our swimming in Santorini guide and our Santorini beaches hub. Looking for a caldera-view base a short drive from the beaches? See our suites in Fira.

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